CSS transform-style Property

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CSS transform-style Property

CSS transform-style property specifies whether children of an element are positioned in the 3D space or are flattened in the plane of the element.

Example

HTML Online Editor
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-US"> <head> <style> div{ width: 100px; height: 100px; border: 1px solid #000; } #outer{ background: #f69d3c; transform: perspective(200px) rotateY(30deg); -webkit-transform: perspective(200px) rotateY(30deg); transform-style: preserve-3d; -webkit-transform-style: preserve-3d; } #inner{ background: #0066ff; -webkit-transform: rotate(70deg); transform: rotate3d(1, 1, 1, 45deg); } </style> </head> <body> <h1>CSS transform-style Property</h1> <div id="outer">OuterDiv <div id="inner">InnerDiv</div> </div> </body> </html>

Syntax

Using CSS

element{ transform-style: preserve-3d; }

Using Javascript

object.style.transformStyle="preserve-3d";

Animatable

No, transform-style property is not animatable. CSS Animatable Properties Reference.

Default Value

Default value for CSS transform-style property is flat.

Property Value

The following table provides a list of values for CSS transform-style property.

ValueExplanation
flatSpecifies that the children of the element are lying in the plane of the element itself.
preserve-3dSpecifies that the children of the element should be positioned in the 3D-space.

Using JavaScript

In the following example, we will demonstrate how to change the CSS transform-style property of an element using JavaScript.

Example

HTML Online Editor
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-US"> <head> <style> div{ width: 100px; height: 100px; border: 1px solid #000; } #outer{ background: #f69d3c; margin-bottom:50px; transform: perspective(200px) rotateY(30deg); -webkit-transform: perspective(200px) rotateY(30deg); } #inner{ background:#0066ff; -webkit-transform: rotate(70deg); transform: rotate3d(1, 1, 1, 45deg); } </style> </head> <body> <h1>CSS transform-style Property</h1> <div id="outer">OuterDiv <div id="inner">InnerDiv</div> </div> <button onclick="myFunction()">Click Me</button> <script> var x = document.getElementsByTagName("div")[0]; function myFunction(){ x.style.transformStyle = "preserve-3d"; x.style.WebkitTransformStyle = "preserve-3d"; } </script> </body> </html>

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