SVG Patterns

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SVG Patterns

The <pattern> SVG element defines a graphics object which can be redrawn at repeated x and y-coordinate intervals ("tiled") to cover an area.

In this example, we will create a chess like pattern by using <pattern> SVG attribute.

Example

HTML Online Editor
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-US"> <body> <svg width="100%" height="600"> <pattern id="patt" x="0" y="0" width="150" height="150" patternUnits="userSpaceOnUse" > <rect x="0" width="75" height="75" y="0"/> <rect x="75" width="75" height="75" y="75"/> </pattern> <rect x="0" y="0" width="100%" height="100%" fill="url(#patt)" /> </svg> </body> </html>

Attributes Value

AttributeExplanation
heightSpecifies the height of the pattern tile.
hrefSpecifies a template pattern that provides default values for the <pattern> attributes.
patternContentUnitsSpecifies the coordinate system for the contents of the <pattern>.
patternTransformSpecifies the definition of an optional additional transformation from the pattern coordinate system onto the target coordinate system.
patternUnitsSpecifies the coordinate system for attributes x, y, width and height.
preserveAspectRatioSpecifies how the svg fragment must be deformed if it is embedded in a container with a different aspect ratio.
viewBoxSpecifies the bound of the SVG viewport for the pattern fragment.
widthSpecifies the width of the pattern tile.
xSpecifies the x coordinate shift of the pattern tile.
ySpecifies the y coordinate shift of the pattern tile.

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